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Monday, March 4, 2019

Black on Black Crime Essay

Undeniably, stereotyping has continuously been rampant in our society. These stereotyping may either be through gender, age, agate line and the most(prenominal) popular of all(a), perhaps fly the coop. Part of stereotyping is associating a indisputable assemblage of pile to whether good or bad demeanor. And perhaps, almost known to all is the swart-on-black offence. This kind of crime is commonly pushed to come on due to the prejudice of the society. As unrelenting Americans be subjected to inequality and in fairishice, black-on-black crimes be most likely to occur. slow-on-black crimes atomic number 18 the kind of crimes which atomic number 18 committed on colours with their fellow dimmeds as the offenders. At present, the African Americans re principal(prenominal) more(prenominal) segregated that any other racial free radical in the world. close to of them even experience residential isolation (Quillian, 1999). Past studies base that gaberdine flight or the eliminateance of exsanguine is the main reason of racial discrimination. While there be simply 12 percent African American living in the linked States, 45 percent of the victims of murder in year 2002 besides draw from them 91 percent of them argon killed by their fellow fatal Americans.Statistics head that homicide tops the list of the leading causes of finis among Black men, while self-annihilation in landed on the second notch on the causes of death among Black women aged 15-24 (Greaves). These figures or statistics, of course, be just a reflectance of social reality. Racial discrimination, though not as rampant in the past decades still firedogs out society that is a great work out contributing to the crime rate among Black Americans. BLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME scalawag2 Prior ResearchDespite the societys eventual gross profit on racial differences, there argon still studies that show that whites do not prefer in places where there are a flowerpot of African America ns thriving in. In a research survey conducted, most of the white Americans who were asked in the survey said they prefer living in a residential district where the nation of African American is less than 30 percent. (Clark) Studies showing the trends of mobility actually show that neighborhoods or communities with relatively high population of Black families have the tendency to have a collapsedpopulation of white families (Quillian 1999). This means that white Americans tend to move out the place if it is more supreme of the black Americans. In the long run, these neighborhoods would be dominated to the full by black Americans. Perceptions on wickedness Empirical studies were never rattling enough to back up the comprehension of neighborhoods and communities near crime. There are no unfeignedly a significant number of studies which focus on the black-on-black crimes. scarcely then there are two main factors that are believed to influence the perception of a neighborhood towards crime.First is the observable feature of speech which is the neighborhoods racial composition. In the United States, for example, most of the neighborhoods or communities can be categorized into either dominant of blacks or dominant of whites. Factors like economic class where an individual belong is not well-fixed to gauge based on physical characteristic. BLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME PAGE3 The second factor would be the stereotypes that relate a certain group of people with crime. An example of this would be the African-American or the Blacks who are often associated with rampant crimes known by all Americans (Devine and Elliot 1995).Studies furthered that information that are systematically seen are stereotypes are most likely to be noticed or remembered by people than those information stereotypes that are not usually utilize (Robert, Evans, and Fulero1979). Stereotypes may in addition lead to the salience of the stereotypes which are associating certain groups of people o n committing crimes. Thus, media reports would most likely to focus on news reports that are guilty of stereotyping. These kinds of media reports reinforce the association of crime and race in the wits of the people, or to be specific, to the mind of the audience. CausesDivergent to the common notion that racism or discrimination is the main cause of black-on-black crime, there are actually a lot of factors causing the perpetuation of such crimes. Racism or discrimination is not the sole reason for the existence of vicious attitudes. Among of them urging evil attitudes are high rates of out-of-wedlock pregnancies and births, abortions, child abuse, and broken families that continually hound the different black communities. Empirical data show that teenagers or the untested adults are the peerlesss who are usually involved in troubles, thus change magnitude their vulnerability to committing crimes.These data apply to Black Americans. But these figures cannot actually guess all of the Black Americans. BLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME PAGE4 In the shift of Unites States, youngsters (or the Black Americans to be specific) are usually involved in mates groups some even call it gangtas. Majority of these kinds of groups are said to be constantly involved in riots or rumbles mostly with their fellow teenagers and Black Americans. Teenagers are groups of peers who seem to act like a broken windowpane which signals crime (Maxfield 1981).This most likely applies most likely to young black men (Anderson 1990) in neighborhoods with mixed racial inhabitants. Combating Black-on-Black detestations The problem on black-on-black crime cannot be instantly resolved. The way towards the solution of this social problem would really entail a lot of efforts and factors. It may take years, decades or more for us to get over or to lessen the rate of black-on-black crimes. But then, if we are really determined to combat or at to the lowest degree lessen the figures of the occurrence of black-on-black crime, then, we will surely be successful in our aim.This plight is not just the plight of the Black Americans. Everyone is affected when Black-on-black crimes bechancewhether directly or indirectly. As follows are the probable solutions that may manner of speaking the social plight on black-on-black crimes. Some may be overly mundane for some, but it will contribute to the eradication of the problem. One of the main factors, perhaps, pushing the Blacks to commit crime against their fellow Blacks is their low self-esteem. We can avoid the Black on Black horrors by giving them enough and kosher education not only to the African-American children but also to the albumenBLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME PAGE5 children. It is because, the usual educational curriculum among schools, curiously in the K-12 levels, is teaching that European descendants are the superior race while the Blacks are inferior. Another is severalizeing and helping potential offenders. We should first i dentify who are the common groups of people are involved in black-on-black crimes. Researches show that black-on-black crimes usually happen among the youngsters. We should help them in overcoming their unpleasant behavior. Those behaviors are, in reality, brought about also by some social factors.There are certain problems within our society that need to be immediately addressed in the lead we could completely dwell in our problem on black-on-black crimes. More so, reveal law enforcement could also help in eradicating the problem on black-on-black crimes. in addition this will not really guarantee that crimes will never happen again, this will ensure that there is a stiff monitoring of what is mishap in the society. But then, there should also be also note on the Black offenders. They may be criminals, but they should still be treated as human.If offenders are immediately identified, there will be lesser crimes as the police or the authorities are fast- ending in terms of so lving the crime. Part and parcel of this solution is also the strict implementation of available laws. If authorities are not strict in implementing their own policies pertaining to crime, offenders will not be intimidated and disgraced to commit any crimeswhether it is a black-on-black crime or not. BLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME PAGE6 And last but not the least, there should be community involvement in fighting this social predicament. It is not just an field of Blacks against Blacks.It is an issue concerning everyone. The Blacks should not be treated differently by the society. It is just the complexion that differs, anyway. In a study conducted by the Chicago Crime Factors and part Decline in 1978, respondents were asked about their perception on the crimes that are happening in their community. The survey was done through a ring survey involving 3300 household members in eight chosen community areas in Chicago. The communities were chosen in terms of their racial composition, propert y values, and crime rates. In each community, there were 400 household members chosen randomly.Based on the results, there is a significant association of racial composition to the respondents perception on the crimes in their neighborhood. As hypothesized, as a neighborhood has a high percentage of Black American inhabitants, the respondents have higher comprehend rates on the crime rates within their community. The association of Black Americans with crime rate is both applicable to Black and White Americans, who are the respondents of the study. The survey conducted in Chicago just shows how the Black Americans are sensed by White Americans and even by their fellow Black Americans.They are associated with crimes. We have to break this particular stereotype than Black Americans would mean higher crime rate. Instead of being mere observers of this social plight, we do something to break this kind of problem. BLACK-ON-BLACK CRIME PAGE7 Black-on-black crimes usually happen because of the intercession that the Black Americans get from the society. If we open about our racial differences, Black-on-black crimes would be decreaseat least. We would just usually smirk if we hear stories of crimes committed by Blacks on their fellow Blacks. Our mind set is that, we are not affected, anyway.Some even blame the Blacks alone for doing those criminal acts. We tend to forget that everything is connected to everything else. We tend also to wash our hands over the issue of Black-on-black crimes. We are unmindful that we have also our part on the perpetuation of these kinds of crimes. terminus The society is a very important factor towards the development of an individual. The milieu is a vital determinant on what kind of individual one could be. How the society looks on a particular group of people usually reflect the demeanor of an individual within the group.For example, the case of the Black Americans is a clear manifestation of the societys prejudice. The salien t issue that Black Americans are most likely to commit crimes against their fellow Black Americans affects the mental being of the Blacks. In a nutshell, it is the society which is the main root of Black-on-black crimes. Ironically, it is also the society which will play the most important and most crucial part towards the resolution of this social plight. A society with open mind is what we need. A society that is void of prejudices, stereotypes, and judgment.By this, black-on-black crimes will be solved. system I. Introduction II. Overview of Black on Black Crimes A. Prior Researches B. Statistics C. Perceptions on Crime III. Causes of Black on black crimes IV. Combating Black on Black Crimes References Anderson, Elijah. with-it Race, Class, and Change in an Urban Community. Chicago University of Chicago Press, 1990. Clark, William A. V. Residential Preferences and Neighborhood Racial Segregation A Test of the Schelling Segregation Model. human ecology 28. 1 (1991) 1-19. Devin e, P. G. and A. J. Elliot. Are Racial Stereotypes Really Fading?The Princeton Trilogy Revisited. Personality and Social psychology Bulletin 21. 11 (1995) 1139-50. Diiulio, John. White Lies About Black Crime , 1995. Edwards, Jennifer. Black-on-Black Crime Increasing, Reports Say Cincy post May 12, 2001 2001 Greaves, Fielding. Black-on-Black Crime. The Coastal Post March 19, 1997 1997 Jones, Annie Lee. Black Crime, Black Victims. New York Times July 4, 1982 1982 Jones, R Jeneen. The Truth About Black Crime. 2003. Mason, Timothy. On Race and the Measurement of Crime. 2007. April 10, 2007. . Quillian, Devah Pager and Lincoln. Black Neighbors, high Crime? The Role of Racial Stereotypes in Evaluations of Neighborhood Crime. Trans. Center for Demography and Ecology. Meeting of the Population Association of America in New York City. University of WisconsinMadison, 1999. Sik, Melched. Blacks on Black Crime. 2007 April 10, 2007 2007. http//www. zimbio. com/portal/RBG+Afrikan-+Center ed+Cultural+Development+and+ gentility/blog/251. Wickham, DeWayne. Wheres the Outrage over Black-on-Black Killings? USA Today January 2,2007 2007

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