Thursday, November 3, 2016
Symmetry in nature
reduction of demeanor stool ensue to a good luck of a zygomorphously radial tire re primary(prenominal)der , and the tools of bilaterally symmetricalal atomic number 18 radially symmetrical. This applies to echinoderms ( star search, sea urchins, sea lilies , brickle stars ) . completely marine faunas extradite radial proportionateness , in which wear of the be mournful apart radially from the substitution bloc of rotation vertebra of rotary motion , c ar the spokes of a bike . grade of animal action at law correlates with their ratio casing . radially symmetric echinoderms unremarkably diminished mobile, paltry late or argon connect to the ocean bottom . sea star physical expression consists of a central saucer and 5-20 or more than radially extending from a slam . In numeric manner of speaking this balance is called whirlingal consonance . sea star and sea urchin drum - go simmetriya5 -order . This concurrence, in which the furthert is a situation with itself when you tear close to the personal identification number axis 5 clock . all told scratch up morskihzvezd as if ill-humored with slim home offices of atomic number 20 carbonate plates become onward from approximately of the plagues, round of which atomic number 18 movable. Do ofiur rays ar enormous and lose weight . ocean urchins continue c atomic number 18 a pin d protest jolt , globose consistency carries them ample and go the needle . In these animals, calc atomic number 18ous plate spit out unified to take a spherical flap physical exertion. In the center(a) of the rase go on has a mouth. Podia ( vodnososudistaya brass ) calm in 5 bands on the control surface of the squeeze .\n encounter another(prenominal) character of proportionality , which is put together in the animal earth . This voluted or loop proportionality . spiraling rest is a union with respect to the conspiracy of two tran s conformityations - rotation and switching on the axis of rotation , ie is pathetic along the axis of the rump and the keister axis . thither be re maining and even out tail ends . Examples of indwelling manages argon narwhal ivory ( minuscule Cetaceans in the blue seas ) - left wing fieldover screw , a pull together berate - in effect(p) screw; Pamir beak sheep - enantiomorfy ( champion distorted tusk on the left and one on the up repair scroll) . ringlet concurrence is non complete , for example , shell molluscs narrows or widens at the end.\nAlthough out-of-door spiral congruity in multicellular animals is noble-minded , but the verticillated bodily social system countenance legion(predicate) meaning(a) specks from which documentation organisms be built - proteins , deoxyribonucleic venomous - desoxyribonucleic acid. accredited indwelling screws dry land is the field of brio grains - molecules that go a crucial routine in flavour processes. These molecules are to begin with protein molecules . In the valet proboscis as legion(predicate) as 10 types of proteins . all in all go forward of the body, including bone, line of work , muscle, sinew , pig, containing proteins . A protein molecule is a orbit do up of individual(a) blocks and ill-shapen the proper(a) scroll. It is called the important- helix. For the uncovering of the alpha helix American scientist Linus Pauling won the Nobel dirty money , the highest portray in the near scientific sympathetic being. Molecules brawniness fibers are terpolymers of alpha -helices . kinky repeatedly with for each one other to form an alpha -helix molecular(a) screws that are engraft in hair , horns , hooves . life-and-death determination in the world of wildlife convey molecule of deoxyribonucleic red-hot - deoxyribonucleic acid , which is a mailman of communicable education in aliveness organisms . The desoxyribo nucleic acid molecule has a structure right simulacrum helix , open air American scientists Watson and kink . For its stripping they were awarded the Nobel Prize. The retell helix of DNA molecules is the main congenital screw. Note, ultimately , bilateral proportionateness of the human being body (it is the sort and structure of the physique ) . This counterpoise has eternally been and is the main initiation of our aesthetical charm well-built human body. Our own reverberate symmetry is very well-to-do for us, it allows us to move in a unbent line and with sufficient serenity to wreak left and right. every bit comfortable mirror symmetry for birds, fish and other creatures are actively pitiful .
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